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Driving automation interface design: supporting drivers' changing role

机译:驾驶自动化界面设计:支持驾驶员不断变化的角色

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摘要

Driving automation aims to enhance driving comfort and increase road efficiency. But in doing so it changes the driver’s role from actively operating the vehicle to supervising the system with the occasional necessity to intervene. The irony in this is that, while enhanced with automation, supervision is not a role humans are particularly good at. The aim of this study is to assess how drivers can be supported in their changing role. To evaluate potential improvements in driver support an assessment framework is designed and evaluated. Tests with five concepts provide insight in different interface features that support the driver. It shows that especially supervision benefits from coloured illumination of edges around the windscreen and side windows. Further design recommendations are taken from the tests’ results. While automated driving is intended to improve safety and raise comfort, this thesis addresses the persisting need to support the change in role of the driver. By doing so it delivers an important contribution to a more prevalent human-centred development of a future range of automated vehicles intended to take benefits from raised comfort and safety.
机译:驾驶自动化旨在提高驾驶舒适度并提高道路效率。但是这样做可以将驾驶员的角色从主动操作车辆变为对系统进行监督(偶尔需要干预)。具有讽刺意味的是,尽管自动化程度有所提高,但监督并不是人类特别擅长的角色。这项研究的目的是评估如何为驾驶员的角色转变提供支持。为了评估驾驶员支持方面的潜在改进,设计并评估了评估框架。使用五个概念进行的测试可以洞察支持驱动程序的不同接口功能。它表明,前挡风玻璃和侧窗周围边缘的彩色照明尤其使监督受益。进一步的设计建议来自测试结果。尽管自动驾驶旨在提高安全性并提高舒适性,但本论文提出了支持驾驶员角色转变的持续需求。通过这样做,它为未来以希望从提高的舒适度和安全性中受益的自动化车辆系列的更普遍的以人为本的发展做出了重要贡献。

著录项

  • 作者

    van den Beukel, Arie Paul;

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  • 年度 2016
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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